Skipping school. Smoking cigarettes. Smart-talking their mom. These are the types of transgressions that got a young boy put into Dozier School for Boys.
But this wasn't a school. Despite being a state facility, Dozier was not accredited. When a child was released from the detention center, none of their grades transferred to a Florida public school.
What did endure for these children were terrifying memories of abuse--physical, sexual, and psychological. They were also subjected to medical experiments. They emerged with scars that lasted a lifetime.
More than 20 of these men, some in their 80s, showed up in Tallahassee this week, trying again for some sort of justice from the State of Florida. And with the help of LPR Attorney Troy Rafferty and State Representative Michelle Salzman, they just might have gotten it.
It was difficult to watch these men break down in tears, heads in hands, during public testimonies of what they experienced as children at Dozier. It was sheer elation to take in their congratulatory hugs and tears of joy after the vote on the bill was read. A link to the Judiciary Committee hearing is included in the following press release.
We hope you will share with your readers the story of victory for a group of men who have waited much too long to have their stories validated.
Although Dozier School for Boys was shut down in 2011, countless so-called "reform schools" continue to borrow from the school's playbook today.
Survivors and victims' families move closer to justice after a state reform "school" abused young boys for over 100 years.
TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA [FEBRUARY 9, 2024] – Levin Papantonio Rafferty Attorney Troy Rafferty announced a historic event as the Dozier School for Boys and Okeechobee School Victim Compensation Program (CS/HB 21) passed both the Senate Governmental Oversight Committee and the House Judiciary Committee this week.
The bill states, "The program will compensate living persons who were confined to the Dozier School for Boys or the Okeechobee School at any time between 1940 and 1975 and who were subjected to mental, physical, or sexual abuse perpetrated by school personnel while they were so confined."
“This is a landmark victory for every child who endured the hells of Dozier and fights those demons to this day.”
TROY RAFFERTY, ATTORNEY AND SHAREHOLDER, LEVIN PAPANTONIO RAFFERTY
In addition to this compensation, the program would direct the Commissioner of Education to award a standard high school diploma to eligible Dozier survivors.
"This is a landmark victory for every child who endured the hells of Dozier and fights those demons to this day," Rafferty said.
Michelle Salzman, a Republican member of the Florida House of Representatives, sponsored the bill.
Despite hundreds of documented cases of rape, torture, and death, the Dozier School remained open from January 1, 1900, to June 30, 2011. A second campus was opened in the town of Okeechobee in 1955.
A team of anthropologists from the University of South Florida excavated the facility grounds and discovered 55 sets of human child remains.
One hundred eighty-three kids are still registered at the Dozier School and were never processed out of it, begging the question: What happened to them?
For 16 years, the survivors, now grown men, have fought for legislation that would meaningfully acknowledge the horrific abuse they suffered as young children at the state-run juvenile detention center.
For the last two years, Rafferty has taken up the cause and advocated on behalf of the "White House Boys"--so called because of the abuse, rape, and torture they suffered in the Dozier building of this same name.
"I call them the 'Lost Boys' because they were lost in the system," Rafferty said.
More than 20 of these men spent three days in Tallahassee this week to show their support for the bill.
In Rafferty's address to the House Judiciary Committee Thursday, he apologized in advance for getting emotional.
Rafferty told the Committee members how he and LPR Attorney Mike Papantonio visited the Dozier School with many of the victims. "I can tell you the evil that is still in those grounds is palpable," Rafferty said.
Rafferty described the beatings suffered by children as young as five years old--administered using a 20-inch wooden paddle with a leather strap weighted by metal. Children were forced to hold onto the bed frame while receiving dozens of lashes. Letting go of the frame meant their abusers--state employees--would restart the counting of licks at "one."
"They had two beating rooms and two rape rooms," Rafferty said. "And then, when [the children] were bloodied, bleeding everywhere, beaten, they would be dumped outside the back door of the White House.
"These kids were 6, 7, 8. 9, 10, 11, and they were put in [Dozier] for skipping school, smoking cigarettes--not crimes," Rafferty said. "They were put in there for being 'incorrigible.'"
In 2017, the Florida Legislature passed House Bill 7115, establishing the Dozier School for Boys Memorial. “The memorial in Marianna is designed to tell the story of the boys who lived and died while at the school,” stated a DMS press release.
The LPR group is also participating in “The Florida Boys,” a documentary about the atrocities that occurred in the Dozier School for Boys. The film is currently under production.
A video of this week's hearing can be seen at 2/7/24 House Judiciary Committee - The Florida Channel.
LPR has been representing injured people across the globe since 1955. The firm has gained national recognition as one of the most successful personal injury firms in the world and has been featured on CNN, NBC, ABC, CBS, and Fox, as well as The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, Time Magazine, Forbes, and National Law Journal.
Levin Papantonio Rafferty attorneys handle lawsuits throughout the country involving prescription drugs, medical devices, medical malpractice, auto accidents, and business litigation. Levin Papantonio Rafferty has earned more than $40 billion in jury verdicts and settlements, litigating against some of the largest corporations in the world.
